It is a medicine/food homolog and a famous commonly used traditional Chinese medicine that is used in ~50% of Chinese herbal medicine prescriptions. Agrofor Syst 80:117129, Droppelmann KJ, Ephrath JE, Berliner PR (2000) Tree/crop complementarity in an arid zone runoff agroforestry system in northern Kenya. Sin.49, 27722791 (2016). Zhao, Z. et al. Agrofor Syst 74:163172, Lin QY, Xing LF, Li PY, Ding XT, Duan ZA (2000) Recounting and reviewing on the scientific research literature for intercropping system of jujube and crops in China. Liu, M. Advances in taxonomy study on the genus Ziziphus. ), (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Romania. conceived of the paper and wrote the first draft. After entering the 21st century, in the desert of southern Xinjiang Province, China, a novel cultivation model for high early yields and high fruit quality was established. After entering the 21st century, great progress has been made in polyploidy and cross-breeding in jujube. The traditional production technology maturation period (Northern Wei Dynastythe founding of the Peoples Republic of China, or 500 CE1949 CE). A study on the classification of jujube and wild jujube by peroxidase isozyme. Agric Ecosyst Environ 52:129140, Vandermeer J (1989) The ecology of intercropping. Based on the nationwide germplasm investigation, the National Chinese Jujube Repository was constructed in Taigu, Shanxi Province, by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the Peoples Republic of China. B, Hortic.XLIII, 203206 (2000). N. W. SCI-TECH Uni. Fruit scientific research in new China in the past 70 years: Chinese jujube. ), or Chinese date, is the most important species of Rhamnaceae, a large cosmopolitan family, and is one of the oldest cultivated fruit trees in the world. Nat. jujube, either of two species of small spiny trees of the genus Ziziphus (family Rhamnaceae) and their fruit. After entering the 21st century, protected cultivation techniques for fresh jujube have developed gradually. Genomes12, 110 (2016). However, green shoot cuttings (semilignified primary extension shoots, secondary shoots, and bearing shoots) root much more easily and have a high reproductive coefficient. & Wang, Y. Chinese Fruit Trees Record-Chinese Jujube (China Forestry Publishing House, 1993). Research methods should become more synergistic and internationalized. Silvae Sin.45, 4449 (2009). spinosa. The jujube tree is a well-known example of one such species. Wang, X., Shao, J., Zhang, X., Peng, S. & Wang, Y. Several high-density genetic linkage maps have been constructed based on segregation populations of JMS2Xing16, DongzaoLinyilizao, DongzaoJinsi 4, and DongzaoYinshanhong17,90,91,92. Eur. Jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill. var. At present, there are two opposing viewpoints about the respiratory type of jujube fruit, i.e., climacteric or nonclimacteric, even for the same cultivar (Dongzao)116,117,118. B, Hortic.LXI, 143154 (2017). p Acta Hortic. Moreover, fundamental, applied, developmental, and broad-scale visual research should be highly integrated. The trend of jujube industrial development and research. Growing a Jujube Tree in Hot, Dry Climates - Garden of Luma The Indian, or cottony, jujube (Z. mauritiana) differs from the common jujube in having leaves that are woolly beneath instead of smooth. PLoS ONE10, e0127812 (2015). trees51, 810 (2019). Shi, Y. et al. Ideally, their root system wants to be kept slightly moist, but not wet. Food, Agric. The historical and current research progress on jujubea superfruit for the future. The pure polyploid shoot could form flowers and even set fruits for further evaluation in the same year as the polyploid induction. Food Sci.33, 278282 (2012). Qi, J. et al. & Jiang, K. Bionomics of a Polygus lucorum in jujube orchards. Jujube needs to be promoted to consumers around the world as a new superfruit by scientists and commercial companies with the aim of introducing its unique qualities for human health and longevity. Agrofor Syst 48:2540, Gruenewald H, Brandt BKV, Schneider BU, Bens O, Kendzia G, Huettl RF (2007) Agroforestry systems for the production of woody biomass for energy transformation purposes. Jujube Candy. Zhang, L. et al. Xue, C. et al. Content variation of water soluble polysaccharides during fruit development in Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.). Studies of root systems and the nutrition-use efficiency of dense, dwarfed fruit . J. Agric. This technique has become a common practice in fresh jujube production. Deciduous fruit. It is distributed in at least 48 countries on all continents except Antarctica and is becoming increasingly important, especially in arid and semiarid marginal lands. The problem of hybrids not being obtained due to heavy early embryo abortion was solved by embryo rescue based on the understanding of the mechanism of embryo abortion and the factors affecting very young embryo culture. 1). Sin.20, 305306 (1993). Using an interspecific population between Z. jujuba and Z. acidojujuba, a high-density molecular (SNP) genetic map was constructed by restriction site-associated DNA sequencing17. Super high-density jujube orchard in Xinjiang, China (Photo by Prof. Yanjiang Shi). Shi, Q., Liu, P., Liu, M., Wang, J. Fruit. (2) The modern and highly efficient breeding system is still not fully established, and it is difficult to meet the demands of accelerated cultivar development. PubMedGoogle Scholar. Research methods should involve more new approaches, such as modern information technology and multiomics techniques. In this period, the modern jujube industry system was initially established by the application of modern scientific technology. affirmed Ziziphus (rather than Zizyphus), Z. jujuba Mill. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41438-020-00346-5, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41438-020-00346-5. It only takes 10 days to differentiate flowers whenever there is new shoot growth1.
