The population of the commune of Le Havre was 191,000 inhabitants in 1999 which placed the city at 12th place among the most populated cities in France and in the first place in Normandy. Since 23 October 2010 the mayor has been douard Philippe (UMP). [19], The absolute speed record for wind at Le Havre Cap de la Heve was recorded on 16 October 1987 at 180 kilometres per hour (112 miles per hour).[19]. Other cultural venues are scattered in the city centre: the cinema Le Studio, the theatre of the City Hall (700 seats),[150] the Little Theatre (450 seats),[151] the Thtre des Bains Douches (94 seats), Akt theatre (60 seats), and the Poulailler (Henhouse)) (associative theatre with 50 seats) host numerous shows each year. [citation needed] It will consist of two halls with 800 and 200 seats, exhibition space, housing for artists in residence, a restaurant etc. debate NIL for high school players, kick around candidates for the most underrated coach in TXHSFB, and more in this subscribers-only podcast. [107] Basketball and Handball matches are playued in the Dock Ocane hall (3600 seats) while ice hockey is played at the ice hockey rink (900 seats). The shops are concentrated along several major roads in the Rond-Point neighbourhood. Finally, 140 taxis work in Le Havre and serve 25 stations. This school had over 2,800 students on its five campuses (Le Havre, Caen, Deauville, Oxford and Paris) in 2015. MHS Graduation Mar 2 2023 1:44 PM MHS Graduation at Reed Arena on 5/27/2023 at 4PM [citation needed], The southern districts have for some years experienced profound change due to European funding. It was in Le Havre radio stations that the journalist and television host Laurent Ruquier, who was born in Le Havre in 1963, began his career. The visit was ruinous to the city's finances. [citation needed]. For the most part, however, the defense of the beach was anchored on 75-mm guns located at the coastal town of Merville, some 8 km (5 miles) to the east across the Orne River estuary, and on bigger 155-mm guns located some 32 km (20 miles) farther east at Le Havre. In spring a Children's Book Festival was recently created. Just a handful of historic buildings in the city centre survived the appalling devastation. Others were significantly associated with the city: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Bulletin de la Socit Gologique de Normandie et des Amis du Musum du Havre. A mayor was elected in 1790, the year of celebration of the Fte de la Fdration. Its inhabitants are known as Havrais or Havraises.[7]. [134], Many buildings in the city are classified as "historical monuments", but the 2000s marked the real recognition of Le Havre's architectural heritage. A boarding school of excellence, the Claude Bernard college, opened in 2011. Between the latter also in the context of Z'Estivales is an event offering many shows of street art throughout the summer supplemented by the festival of world music MoZaques at the fort of Sainte-Adresse in August since 2010. The triangular axis of the Boulevard Franois I, the Avenue Foch and Rue de Paris led the traveller north, south, east and west of the town centre. New fortifications were established between 1594 and 1610. The village of Leure and its commercial port appear in the 11th century. [8], The oldest building still standing in Le Havre is the Graville Abbey. According to the records of the meteorological station of the Cap de la Heve (from 1961 to 1990), the temperature drops below 0C (32F) on 24.9 days per year and it rises above 25C (77F) on 11.3 days per year. zdroj On the map. [143] This museum houses a collection of art from the late Middle Ages until the 20th century. They left a number of paintings on the theme of the city and the port. Many courses are offered are related to the port operations, logistics, industry, and sustainable development. Blake Joseph resigns from Magnolia West to join North Texas staff There was progressive installation of gas lighting in 1835,[16] rubbish collection (1844), and sewerage works showed a concern for urban modernization. [48] In 2009 the foreign population was estimated at 8,525 persons or 4.8% of the population. In the 18th century, as trade from the West Indies was added to that of France and Europe, Le Havre began to grow. In 2011, 715,279 passengers passed through the port of Le Havre[119] and there were 95 visits by cruise ships carrying 185,000 passengers. After the war the commune saw its population increase until 1975. Then came the school of Fauvism in which many artists did their training at Le Havre: Othon Friesz (18791949), Henri de Saint-Delis (18761958), Raoul Dufy (18771953), Georges Braque (18821963), Raymond Lecourt (18821946), Albert Copieux (18851956), who followed the course of the School of Fine Arts of Le Havre in the time of Charles Lhuillier. [28] To achieve this solar panels have been installed on several municipal buildings (city hall, hanging gardens). To the east and north of the rebuilt central city are a stretch of old neighbourhoods (Danton, Saint-Vincent, Graville, Massillon, etc.) By mid-century the old ramparts had been razed and the surrounding communities annexed to the city so the population increased sharply. The economic boom of Le Havre resulted in an increase of its population (18,000 inhabitants in 1787[11]) but also resulted in changes to the port and the city: the installation of a Tobacco Factory in the Saint-Franois district, the expansion of the shipyards, a new arsenal, and a commodity exchange. Alliance news. [102], The maritime side of the city is found in many sports: for example, the tradition of sailing is old. easyJet. The term stuck and became the name of what is surely nowthe best-loved art movement in the world. "Le Havre in the Era of Globalization: From Port to Port City'." The buildings, usually in brick, dated to the 19th and the first half of the 20th centuries. Rebuilt in 1953 by the architects Jacques Lamy and Grard Dupasquier,[116] who worked in the Auguste Perret office, is the only building in Le Havre uniting the original architecture of the 19th century with the architecture of the Perret school. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Page ddie la rhabilitation du Normandy Campagne Ulule en cours : https://bit.ly/3le2Apy This website is protected by reCAPTCHA in compliance with Googles Privacy Policy and any other appropriate confidentiality and security measures. The writer Armand Salacrou (18991989) studied in this institution. The Club Nautique Le Havrais (CNH) is the centre of mixed swimming, synchronized swimming, and men's water polo. [55] For the parliamentary elections, Le Havre spans two constituencies: the seventh (former cantons I, V, VI, and VII) and the eighth (former cantons II, III, IV, VIII, IX).[56]. Between 2007 and 2011, the total length of cycle paths has doubled to 46km (29mi) in total length. Today, Le Havre is known as a water sports and Seaside resort. It was built on former marshland and mudflats that were drained in the 16th century. Among the achievements by renowned architects are the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Ren and Phine Weeke Dottelond), Les Bains Des Docks (Jean Nouvel). There are many growth factors in the tourist industry: blue flag rating, World Heritage status from UNESCO, the label French Towns and Lands of Art and History, cruise ship development, a policy of value-creation from heritage, and the City of the Sea project. The city and port were founded by King Francis I in 1517. Le Havre had a tramway system from 1894 until it closed in 1957. Finally, since 2001 Le Havre agglomeration has operated the LER, a TER line connecting the Le Havre station to Rolleville passing through five other SNCF railway stations of the urban area. The city council requested Brunau form part of the planning team, but subsequently he left a short time later due to creative conflicts with Perret. Auguste Perretwas one of the worlds pioneers in employing concrete. The (Institut national des sciences appliques|National Institute of Applied Sciences of Rouen) (INSA) opened a branch in Le Havre in 2008 with a civil engineering and sustainable construction department. Another Captain from Le Havre Jean-Baptiste d'Aprs de Mannevillette (17071780) worked for the East India Company and mapped the coasts of India and China. Canadian poet Octave Crmazie (18271879) died at Le Havre and was buried in Saint Marie Cemetery. NEVER LIVED IN! Day of news on the map - April, 28 2023 - Explore France news on live map and French crime, politics, military, security, technology noticies in Engish [32] Perret wanted to make a clean sweep of the old structures and apply the theories of structural classicism. The liner Normandie began sailing to New York in 1935.[22]. [29], General Charles de Gaulle visited Le Havre on 7 October 1944. By contrast, a Scandinavian etymology is relevant given the old Scandinavian hfn (genitive hafnar) or hafn meaning "natural harbour" or "haven" and the phonetic evolution of the term trave which is assuredly of Scandinavian origin is also attested in similar forms such as estable and probably dates back to the ancient Scandinavian stafn.[53]. It has branches in all districts. Twelve languages are taught and 17% of students are foreigners. ", Gravari-Barbas, Maria. The same year Francis I entrusted the planning and fortification project with Italian architect Girolamo Bellarmato. Under the name Port de Brume Le Havre is the setting for three other novels by this author: Cerfs-volants (Kites), L'Aventure de Nol (The Adventure at Christmas), and La Queue la pgre (Queue to the underworld).