"[284][285], "Since the public mind has settled to the conclusion that the institution of slavery was so interwoven in our system that nothing but the interposition of Providence and horrid war could have eradicated it, and now that it is in the distant past, and that we as a nation, North and South, East and West, are the better for it, we believe that the war was worth to us all it cost in life and treasure." [165], Sherman was not an abolitionist before the war and, like others of his time and background, he did not believe in "Negro equality". George H. Thomas and John M. Schofield to deal with Hood; their forces eventually smashed Hood's army in the battles of Franklin (November 30) and Nashville (December 1516). Family tree of William Tecumseh SHERMAN - Geneastar If that doesn't work, there may be a network issue, and you can use our self test page to see what's preventing the page from loading. [156][157] Also present at the City Point conference was Rear Admiral David Dixon Porter. Sherman then succeeded Grant at the head of the Army of the Tennessee. When Sherman reached the age of sixteen, Ewing secured Sherman an . Born in Ohio into a politically prominent family, Sherman graduated in 1840 from the United States Military Academy at West Point. [100], In December, Sherman's forces suffered a severe repulse at the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou, just north of Vicksburg. Today we are pleased to welcome guest author Derek D. Maxfield with a review of Robert L. O'Connell's Fierce Patriot: The Tangled Lives of William Tecumseh Sherman (New York: Random House, 2014). Johnston replied: "If I were in [Sherman's] place, and he were standing in mine, he would not put on his hat." [109] During the long and complicated maneuvers against Vicksburg, one newspaper complained that the "army was being ruined in mud-turtle expeditions, under the leadership of a drunkard [Grant], whose confidential adviser [Sherman] was a lunatic". The Sherman's were well educated and highly cultured by Lancaster standards at this time. [124] As Grant took overall command of the armies of the United States, Sherman wrote to him outlining his strategy to bring the war to an end: "If you can whip Lee and I can march to the Atlantic I think ol' Uncle Abe [Lincoln] will give us twenty days leave to see the young folks. [154] Having defeated the Confederate forces under Johnston at Bentonville, Sherman proceeded to rendezvous at Goldsboro with the Union troops that awaited him there after the captures of the coastal cities of New Bern and Wilmington. Sherman was re-baptized as a Catholic, but Maria's husband, Senator Thomas Ewing, insisted that the young Sherman not be compelled to practice Catholicism. The children were parceled out to relatives and friends. American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, American soldier, businessman, educator and author, Born on Tuesday, February 8, 1820 Senator John Sherman (his younger brother and a political ally of President Lincoln) and other connections in Washington helped him to obtain a commission. (#17258) FamousKin.com. [160], Sherman believed that the terms that he had agreed to were consistent with the views that Lincoln had expressed at City Point, and that they offered the best way to prevent Johnston from ordering his men to go into the wilderness and conduct a destructive guerrilla campaign. This made Sherman senior in rank to Ulysses S. Grant, his future commander. Seven children were born to William and Mehetabel Sherman: William Jr., Mehetabel, Roger (April 19, 1721), Elizabeth, Nathaniel, Josiah, and Rebecca. He stood by me when I was crazy, and I stood by him when he was drunk; and now, sir, we stand by each other always. Besides, where are your men and appliances of war to contend against them? Without his work, the Union troops would not have been able to maintain their levels of supply during the war, and he was instrumental in both Ulysses S. Grant and William Tecumseh Sherman's . In 1864, when Grant went east to serve as the General-in-Chief of the Union Armies, Sherman succeeded him as the commander in the Western Theater. General Sherman's Brothers or All In The Family - Civil War Bummer William Tecumseh Sherman was born 8 February 1820 in Lancaster, Ohio, into a family of eleven. Died on February 14, 1891 in New York City, New York, USA. William. [299] The admiration of scholars such as B. H. Liddell Hart,[300] Lloyd Lewis, Victor Davis Hanson,[301] John F. Marszalek,[302] and Brian Holden-Reid[303] for Sherman owes much to what they see as an approach to the exigencies of modern armed conflict that was both effective and principled. March 03, 1576/77 in Dedham d: May 30, 1660 in Boston, MA . [81][82] He was promptly replaced by Don Carlos Buell and transferred to St. Louis. With his red hair, piercing eyes, and fidgety manner, William Tecumseh Sherman has been [] I know him well. Born on February 08, 1820 in Lancaster, Ohio, USA , United States. However, Sherman had proceeded without authority from Grant, the newly installed President Andrew Johnson, or the Cabinet. [140] At the end of this campaign, known as Sherman's March to the Sea, his troops took Savannah on December 21, 1864. In February 1864, he commanded an expedition to Meridian, Mississippi, intended to disrupt Confederate infrastructure and communications. In maneuver warfare, a commander seeks to defeat the enemy on the battleground through shock, disruption, and surprise, while minimizing frontal attacks on well-defended positions. [97], On November 1862, U. S. Grant, acting as commander of the Union forces in the state of Mississippi, launched a campaign to capture the city of Vicksburg, the principal Confederate stronghold along the Mississippi River. Eventually, Sherman won approval from his superiors for a plan to cut loose from his communications and march south, having advised Grant that he could "make Georgia howl". Sherman's efforts in that position were focused on protecting the main wagon roads, such as the Oregon, Bozeman, and Santa Fe Trails. William Tecumseh Sherman . Then, as now, neatness in dress and form, with a strict conformity to the rules, were the qualifications required for office, and I suppose I was found not to excel in any of these. He married Emily Cynthia Babbitt in 1854. Learn more about possible network issues or contact support for more help. He was the son of lawyer Charles R. Sherman and Mary Hoyt both originally of Norwalk, CT. His grandfather, Honorable Taylor Sherman, was a well respected attorney and judge in Norwalk, CT, and, after his death in 1815, his widow and family migrated to OH. From then on Sherman lived with his family's neighbor and friend, Senator Ewing. William Tecumseh Sherman Jr. (1854-1863) FamilySearch [69][70], After the April 1213 bombardment of Fort Sumter and its subsequent capture by the Confederacy, Sherman hesitated about committing to military service. He lived in Texas, United States in 1870 and Justice Precinct 3, Shackelford, Texas, United States in 1880. [150], Sherman captured Columbia, the state capital, on February 17, 1865. [90] This success contributed greatly to raising Sherman's spirits and changing his personal outlook on the Civil War and his role in it. Sherman Family History - Fairfield County Heritage Association Sherman took command of the infantrymen in the local Union garrison and successfully repelled the Confederate attack. He led Union forces in crushing campaigns through the South, marching through Georgia and the Carolinas (1864-65). Judge Taylor Sherman's family remained in Norwalk till 1815, when his death led to the emigration of the remainder of the family, viz., of Uncle Daniel Sherman, who settled at Monroeville, Ohio, as a farmer, where he lived and died quite recently, leaving children and grandchildren; and an aunt, Betsey, who married Judge Parker, of Mansfield . He was stationed in Kentucky, where his pessimism about the outlook of the war led to a breakdown that required him to be briefly put on leave. William Tecumseh Sherman Museum - Fairfield County Heritage Association In his memoirs he noted that "it was a great pity to remove the Seminoles at all," as Florida "was the Indian's paradise" and still had (at the time that Sherman wrote his memoirs in the 1870s) "a population less than should make a good State. Charles Robert Sherman father Mary Sherman mother About Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman (USA) [51][52] In 1856, during the vigilante period, he served briefly as a major general of the California militia. 1869-1934) Susan Denman Sherman (b. Oct. 10, 1825-Jan. 10, 1876) Married: second wife of Thomas Wells Bartley, Nov. 7, 1848 William Tecumseh (W.T.) In all else you are totally unprepared, with a bad cause to start with. Try refreshing the page. William Tecumseh Sherman married his foster sister. [161] The U.S. Secretary of War, Edwin M. Stanton, leaked Sherman's memorandum to The New York Times, intimating that Sherman might have been bribed to allow Davis to escape capture by the Union troops. He was devoted to the theater and to amateur painting and was in demand as a colorful speaker at dinners and banquets, in which he indulged a fondness for quoting Shakespeare. His conduct and deportment toward us characterized him as a friend and a gentleman. Sherman was sent to live with Thomas Ewing, a lifelong family friend . [93] At Shiloh, Sherman was wounded twicein the hand and shoulderand had three horses shot out from under him. At first you will make headway, but as your limited resources begin to fail, shut out from the markets of Europe as you will be, your cause will begin to wane.
